This unit explores how silence is used and interpreted across different cultural traditions. Students examine global practices of meaningful silence, learn how silence functions in conflict resolution across cultures, explore techniques for bridging cultural differences through shared stillness, and identify silence principles that transcend cultural boundaries. The emphasis is on respecting diverse traditions while finding common ground.
Silence as Intercultural Literacy: Honoring Diversity, Building Bridges
This unit guides students to investigate silence not as a universal language, but as a culturally-situated practice—one that reveals deep truths about how different communities construct meaning, navigate conflict, and cultivate understanding. Rather than seeking simplistic commonalities, we explore how silence functions as a rich dialect that shifts across cultural contexts, requiring both reverence for difference and discernment in application.
Students begin by mapping how silence operates within various cultural traditions—as reverence in some spaces, as resistance in others, and as its own form of eloquence across countless communities. They examine case studies where silence has served as both bridge and barrier in intercultural exchanges, paying particular attention to power dynamics: whose silence is honored versus whose is misinterpreted. Through role-playing and reflective exercises, they practice "reading" silent cues across diverse scenarios, developing the metacognitive awareness to distinguish when shared stillness creates connection versus when it may inadvertently perpetuate harm.
The work then turns toward practical application as students design conflict resolution frameworks that employ culturally-attuned silence with intentionality. They prototype "silent exchange" exercises that build empathy across differences without demanding verbal fluency, learning to navigate the delicate balance between respectful participation and appropriation. Finally, they develop personal protocols for multicultural environments where silence norms may collide—creating adaptable strategies that honor context while maintaining their own authentic presence.
Key Transformations:
Move from assuming universality to practicing cultural humility in silence practices
Develop critical discernment to interpret silence across contexts without appropriation
Build adaptive fluency—knowing when shared stillness connects versus when it requires translation
Apply restorative silence in cross-cultural conflicts where words may fail
Prepare for high school's diversity through embodied intercultural competence
The unit culminates in students creating living archives of silence traditions—not as a definitive guide, but as an invitation to perpetual learning. By framing intercultural silence not as mastery but as ongoing dialogue, we honor both the specificity of traditions and the possibility of quiet communion across difference.
A group of visual artists photographed in connection with the opening of the first lithography course at the Art School in Trondheim. From left: Maske Jr., Lars Tiller, Kristofer Leirdal, Edith Aas, Karl Johan Flaathe (partially hidden) and art lithographer Schwartz. 1954.